酷兔英语

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Lesson 11
Conversation 1 : What's this? Conversation 2 : What fruit is that? Conversation 3 : Do you have a dictionary? Conversation 4 : Is this your dictionary? Grammar Exercises : Substitution Drill
Conversation 1 : What's this?
-Zhè
shì
shénme ?
什么?
-Zhè
shì
shū.
书。
shì
shénme
什么
dōngxi?
东西?
-
shì
shuǐguǒ.
水果。
zhè(pro)this
(pro)that
shū(n)book
东西dōngxi(n)thing
水果shuǐguǒ(n)fruit
Audio file : lesson 11 - dialog 01.mp3
Translation
- What is this?
- This is a book. And what is that thing? ( That is what thing? )
- That is a fruit.
Conversation 2 : What fruit is that?
-
shì
shénme
什么
shuǐguǒ ?
水果?
-
shì
píngguǒ.
苹果。
-Zhè
shì
zhī
gāngbǐ ?
钢笔?
-Zhè
shì
sān
zhī
gāngbǐ.
钢笔。
苹果píngguǒ(n)apple
zhī(m)(a measure word)
钢笔gāngbǐ(n)pen
Audio file : lesson 11 - dialog 02.mp3
Translation
- What fruit is that? ( that is what fruit )
- That is an apple.
- How many pens are there?
- There are 3 pens.
Conversation 3 : Do you have a dictionary?
-
yǒu
méi
yǒu
cídiǎn ?
词典?
-
yǒu
cídiǎn.
词典。
-
yǒu
běn
cídiǎn ?
词典?
-
yǒu
sān
3
běn
cídiǎn.
词典。
词典cídiǎn(n)dictionary
běn(m)(a measure word)
Audio file : lesson 11 - dialog 03.mp3
Translation
- Do you have a dictionary? ( You have don't have a dictionary )
- I have a dictionary.
- How many dictionary do you have?
- I have 3 dictionary.
Conversation 4 : Is this your dictionary?
-Zhè
běn
cídiǎn
词典
shì
nǐ de
你的
ma ?
吗?
-Shì de,
是的,
zhè
běn
cídiǎn
词典
shì
wǒde.
我的。
是的shìdeyes
Audio file : lesson 11 - dialog 04.mp3
Translation
- Is this your dictionary? ( This dictionary is yours? )
- Yes, this is my dictionary. ( This dictionary is mine. )
Grammar Measure word A numeral alone cannot function as an attribute but must be combined with a measure word inserted between the numeral and the noun it modifies.
Example:
- 一 one person
- 两 商店 two shops
- 一 one book
- 三 地图 three maps
Noun and measure words Every noun as a rule has its own specificmeasure words. Of all the measure words 个 is the most often used. It can be placed before a noun denoting a person, thing or place.
Example:
个 : 人 ( people ) 学生 ( student ) 商店 ( shop )
本 : 书 ( book ) 词典 ( dictionary )
张 : 报纸 ( newspaper ) 地图 ( map )
条 : 毛巾 ( towel )
把 : 雨伞 ( umbrella )
Exercises : Substitution Drills Exercise 1
-Zhè
shì
shénme ?
什么
-Zhè
shì
shū.
pen
地图dìtúmap
本子běnzinotebook
报纸bàozhǐnewspaper
卫生纸wèishēngzhǐtoilet paper
餐巾纸cānjīnzhǐnapkin paper
毛巾máojīntowel
雨伞yǔsǎnumbrella
杯子bēizicup, glass
Exercise 2
-
yǒu
běn
cídiǎn ?
词典
-
yǒu
sān
3
běn
cídiǎn.
词典
Measure wordNoun
ge本子běnzinotebook
杯子bēizicup, glass
苹果píngguǒapple
zhāng报纸bàozhǐnewspaper
地图dìtúmap
běnshūbook
杂志zázhìmagazine
词典cídiǎndictionary
雨伞yǔsǎnumbrella
Memorize, practice and test your vocabulary from lesson 11
Memorizing chinese characters
Online chinese exercises
Review and memorize online chinese lessons vocabulary. Characters, pinyin and english definition.
Next Lesson

Lesson 12 - Buying Things, Prices
Learn Chinese, free online audio courses
Learn to ask "how many, how much" in Chinese, grammar, examples and exercises.
Vocabulary: price, Do you sell Beijing maps?



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