酷兔英语

The World Bank says inflation in China is mainly a result of higher international food prices. In its China Quarterly Update released on Wednesday in Beijing, the bank said it expects the inflation rate in China to gradually ease by the end of this year.



Consumer price inflation in China has been increasing for months. Official figures released on Tuesday show the inflation rate in August hit a decade-high to reach 6.5 percent.



World Bank economists say such price hikes have mainly been driven by higher international food prices, which are expected to increase further. But with industrial commodities and producer price rises continuing to moderate, the inflation could ease by later this year.



Louis Kuijs, Senior Economist of The World Bank says "Other international commodity price away from food, mainly industrial product prices, such as steel, iron and ore mitigating factors."

The World Bank says the recent international financial market turmoil, triggered by the subprime debt crisis in the US, could affect China's economy. But it says China is well-placed to absorb the impact.



Louis says "China is well placed to deal with that impact because at the moment in China, the main concerns of authorities are that the growth is on high side, inflation is on high side, trade surpluses high side. So a slowdown in the world economy that is not too drastic and not too severe will actually help mitigate those concerns in China."



The World Bank believes China's macro-economic prospects remain good. It predicts the country's gross domestic product will grow by 11.3 percent in 2007.



But the bank warns external imbalance remains China's key economic issue. And the country's main challenge is to contain the rising trade surplus. The World Bank suggested a stronger real exchange rate as an effective policy tool to achieve that goal.
关键字:财经新闻
生词表:
  • august [ɔ:´gʌst] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.尊严的;威严的 六级词汇
  • economist [i´kɔnəmist] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.经济学家;节俭的人 四级词汇
  • turmoil [´tə:mɔil] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.骚动;混乱 六级词汇
  • impact [´impækt] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.影响,作用;冲击 六级词汇
  • drastic [´dræstik] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.激烈的,猛烈的 六级词汇
  • policy [´pɔlisi] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.政策;权谋;保险单 四级词汇