酷兔英语

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你知道蜜蜂正在消失吗? 这一解读告诉我们这个问题如何改变世界并影响我们的未来。 在阅读之前,请学习下面列表中的词汇表。

level: pre-intermediate

 

Do you run away when you hear a bee buzzing? Many people do. A bee sting hurts and some people are allergic to bee venom. But did you know that bees are very important to humans? Honeybees do more than just make honey. They fly around and pollinate flowers, plants, and trees. Our fruits, nuts, and vegetables rely on these pollinators. One third of America's food supply is pollinated by the honeybee.

Have you seen or heard a honeybee lately? Bees are mysteriously disappearing in many parts of the world. Most people don't know about this problem. It is called "colony collapse disorder" (CCD). Some North American beekeepers lost 80% of their hives from 2006-2008. Bees in Italy and Australia are disappearing too.

The disappearance of the honeybee is a serious problem. Can you imagine never eating another blueberry? What about almonds and cherries? Without honeybees food prices will skyrocket. The poorest people always suffer the worst when there is a lack of food.

This problem affects other foods besides fresh produce. Imagine losing your favourite ice cream! Haagen Daaz is a famous ice cream company. Many of their flavours rely on the hard working honeybee. In 2008, Haagen Daaz began raising money for CCD. They also funded a garden at the University of California called The Haven. This garden helps raise awareness about the disappearing honeybee and teaches visitors how to plant for pollinators.

Donating money to research is the most important thing humans can do to save the honeybee. Scientists need money to investigate the causes of Colony Collapse Disorder. Some scientists blame CCD on climate change. Others think pesticides are killing the bees. Commercial bee migration may also cause CCD. Beekeepers transport their hives from place to place in order to pollinate plants year round.

Not everyone has money to donate regularly. There are other ways to help the honeybee. Spread the word by telling your friends and family about the problem. Tell your teacher about the disappearing bees too. Maybe your class can write a letter to the government.

Vocabulary

WordMeaning
allergicadjectivecaused by an allergy (a bad physicalreaction to certain foods or substances that some people experience)
climate change nounglobal changes in temperature, wind patterns, rainfall, etc mainly caused by the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil
collapse noun (also verb)the sudden failure or falling apart of something
disappearingadjective (also verb)no longer able to be found or be seen
disorder nouna social problem or medical condition that a certain group suffers from
donate verbto give money or resources to a group or person in need
hive nounthe place in which bees live and reproduce
investigateverbto study, do research or try to find the truth
lack nouna shortage (or not enough) of something
mysteriouslyadverbin a way that is not easily understood
pollinate verbto transfer male pollen from one flower to another to allow fertilization and seed development
rely on verbto depend on (or need) someone or something
skyrocket verbto rise very high or rise very much in a short time
spread the word idiomto tell other people about something
transport verbto move something from one place to another

生词表:
  • lately [´leitli] 移动到这儿单词发声  ad.近来,不久前   (初中英语单词)
  • working [´wə:kiŋ] 移动到这儿单词发声  a.工人的;劳动的   (初中英语单词)
  • california [,kæli´fɔ:njə] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.加利福尼亚   (初中英语单词)
  • research [ri´sə:tʃ] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.&vi.调查;探究;研究   (初中英语单词)
  • commercial [kə´mə:ʃəl] 移动到这儿单词发声  a.商业的 n.广告节目   (初中英语单词)
  • everyone [´evriwʌn] 移动到这儿单词发声  pron.=everybody 每人   (初中英语单词)
  • physical [´fizikəl] 移动到这儿单词发声  a.物质的;有形的   (初中英语单词)
  • reaction [ri´ækʃən] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.反应(力)   (初中英语单词)
  • rainfall [´reinfɔ:l] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.雨量   (初中英语单词)
  • mainly [´meinli] 移动到这儿单词发声  ad.主要地;大体上   (初中英语单词)
  • failure [´feiljə] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.失败;衰竭;破产   (初中英语单词)
  • medical [´medikəl] 移动到这儿单词发声  a.医学的;医疗的   (初中英语单词)
  • transfer [træns´fə:] 移动到这儿单词发声  v.&n.迁移;调动;转让   (初中英语单词)
  • collapse [kə´læps] 移动到这儿单词发声  vi.&n.崩溃;病倒;衰败   (高中英语单词)
  • disorder [dis´ɔ:də] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.杂乱 vt.扰乱   (高中英语单词)
  • donate [dəu´neit] 移动到这儿单词发声  vt.捐赠   (高中英语单词)
  • regularly [´regjuləli] 移动到这儿单词发声  ad.有规律地;经常地   (高中英语单词)
  • migration [mai´greiʃən] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.迁移;移居   (英语四级单词)
  • fossil [´fɔsəl] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.老顽固 a.化石的   (英语四级单词)
  • shortage [´ʃɔ:tidʒ] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.不足(量);缺少   (英语四级单词)
  • disappearance [,disə´piərəns] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.消失;失踪   (英语六级单词)
  • blueberry [´blu:bəri] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.南方越橘   (英语六级单词)
  • pollen [´pɔlən] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.花粉 v.授粉给   (英语六级单词)



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