故事   Story 
 
列车员叫醒了一位靠在窗边睡觉的乘客。
"先生，您的车票呢？"
"我没有票。"
"没有车票？那您准备去哪儿？"
"我哪儿也不去。"
"那您上车来干什么？"
"我听见你大声喊：'请大家上车了！'，我就上来了。"
  
The train attendant woke a sleeping passenger leaning against a window.
"Sir, where is your ticket?"
"I've got no ticket."
"No ticket? Then where did you plan to go to?"
"I'm not going anywhere."
"But why did you get on the train?"
"I heard you shout 'please get on the train!' So I boarded the train."

  词语注释  Note 
  
列车员：(lièchēyuán) n.  train attendant
乘客：(chéngkè) n.  passenger
票：(piào) n.  ticket
睡觉：(shuìjiào) v.  sleep
 
  语言点   Language Point 
 
在本文中乘客说"我哪儿也不去"的意思是"他不到任何地方去"，"哪儿"在这句话里是一个代词，泛指任何一个地方。在句中后面常用"都、也"呼应，前面可用"无论、不管"等。或者前后两个"哪儿"相呼应，表示条件关系。
如我们可以说：
①放假的时候我就喜欢呆在家里，哪儿也不想去。
②到北京你都玩了什么地方？唉，那几天总是在下雨，我哪儿也没玩！
③哪儿有困难，他就出现在哪儿。
在本文中还有一个句子，"那您准备去哪儿？"这句中的"哪儿"就是一个疑问代词，用来询问处所。在句中可以做主语；做宾语；用在介词后或直接用在动词前；还可以修饰名词，多带"的"。例如：
① 哪儿有医院？
② 您的学校在哪儿呢？
③ 请问，你住在哪儿？
④ 这是哪儿的方言？ 
  
In this passage the meaning that the passenger said "我哪儿也不去 (I'm not going anywhere)" is that "他不到任何地方去 (he's not going anywhere)." "哪儿 (where)" in this sentence is a pronoun, and it refers to any place. Generally speaking "都(all)" and "也(also, else)" coming in the latter part of the sentence often correspond to "哪儿 (where)". In the former part words like "无论（regardless of）" and "不管 (no matter)" can often be used. Or two words "哪儿(where)" in the former and latter part of the sentencecorrespond to each other, denoting the conditional relationship.
For example, we can say:
①放假的时候我就喜欢呆在家里，哪儿也不想去。
During the holidays, I don't like going anywhere. I just like staying at home.
②到北京你都玩了什么地方？ 唉，那几天总是在下雨，我哪儿也没玩！
When you were in Beijing, where did you travel? Oh, it was raining every day, and I didn't go anywhere!
③哪儿有困难，他就出现在哪儿。
Where there are difficulties, where he (Lei Feng) appears.
In the passage there is one more sentence "那您准备去哪儿? (Then where did you plan to go to?)" In this sentence "哪儿(where)" is an interrogative pronoun, asking about a place. In the sentences it can work as a subject or an object. It can be put after a preposition or come after verbs directly. It can describe nouns, often with "的(de)" after it.
For example:
① 哪儿有医院？
Where is the hospital?
② 您的学校在哪儿呢？
Where is your school?
③ 请问，你住在哪儿？
Excuse me, where do you live?
④ 这是哪儿的方言？
Where is this dialect from? 
 

• attendant [ə´tendənt]   n.随员 a.伴随的   (初中英语单词)
• sleeping [´sli:piŋ]   n.&a.睡着(的)   (初中英语单词)
• sentence [´sentəns]   n.判决 vt.宣判；处刑   (初中英语单词)
• pronoun [´prəunaun]   n.代词   (初中英语单词)
• conditional [kən´diʃənəl]   a.附条件的   (初中英语单词)
• anywhere [´eniweə]   ad.无论何处；任何地方   (初中英语单词)
• dialect [´daiəlekt]   n.方言，土语，地方话   (初中英语单词)
• correspond [,kɔri´spɔnd]   vi.符合；相当；通信   (高中英语单词)
• relationship [ri´leiʃənʃip]   n.关系；联系；亲属关系   (高中英语单词)
• speaking [´spi:kiŋ]   n.说话 a.发言的   (英语六级单词)