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Could Women Solve the Food Crisis? (1/2)

On Tuesday, the United Nations will open a "food summit" in Rome. Leaders and high-level officials from around the world will meet at the Food and Agriculture Organization headquarters. The F.A.O. says they will discuss the effects of rising food prices, limited resources, climate change, increased energy needs and population growth.

The United Nations agency says the three-day summit" class="hjdict" word="summit" target=_blank>summit offers a historic chance to re-launch the fight against hunger and poverty. Another goal is to increase agricultural production in developing countries. Poor countries will likely spend up to one hundred seventy billion dollars this year to import food -- up forty percent from last year.

A new report says agricultural prices should ease from their recent record highs. International prices for most crops have started to drop, mainly because of increased production. But over the next ten years, food prices are expected to average well above levels of the past ten years. World grain supplies are low and need to be refilled, and food crops are being used to make biofuels.

The report came from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and the F.A.O.慢速VOA,听写,英语,VOA ,粮食,粮价上涨慢速VOA,听写,英语,VOA ,粮食,粮价上涨慢速VOA,听写,英语,VOA ,粮食,粮价上涨

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慢速VOA,听写,英语,VOA ,粮食,粮价上涨

周二,联合国将在罗马召开"粮食峰会"。来自世界各国的领导人以及高层官员将在粮食与农业组织(FAO)总部会面。FAO说,这次会议将讨论粮价上涨,有限的资源,气候改变,增加的能源需求以及人口增长的影响。

联合国称三天的峰会为重新与饥饿和贫困开战提供了新的历史契机。另一个目标是增加发展中国家的农业产量。贫穷国家今年可能花费1700亿美元进口粮食,这比去年增加了40%。

一项新报告指出较高的农产品价格可能因近来历史新高的产量而有所缓解。多种农作物的国际价格开始下降,这主要由于产量增加引起。但在未来10年中,预计粮食平均价格将高于过去10年水平。世界谷类供应较低并且需要再增加。而且,粮食作物正被用于制备生物燃料。

本报告来自于经济合作与发展组织以及FAO。慢速VOA,听写,英语,VOA ,粮食,粮价上涨,慢速VOA,听写,英语,VOA ,粮食,粮价上涨

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