A pullback in lending by European banks is beginning to be felt by companies in Africa, Australia and Latin America, making borrowing harder and more expensive, and putting pressure on slowing economies.

欧洲银行突然收缩放贷规模的影响开始逐渐被非洲、澳大利亚和拉丁美洲的公司所感觉到，这不仅使得借贷的难度和成本均有所增加，也给那些增速放缓的经济体带来了压力。

European banks in recent years dramatically boosted lending to emerging markets and were among the biggest cross-border lenders in these countries. Their retreat has tightened credit in industries